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Jaguar to close Midlands plant - baby Range Rover gets go-ahead

publication date: Sep 25, 2009
 | 
author/source: Robin Roberts
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Jaguar Land Rover is overhauling its model ranges and rationalising production.

Yesterday, it confirmed a new business plan designed to increase its global competitiveness significantly, drive growth and sustained profitability, and respond to the challenges of climate change.
One Midlands plant will close within six years but there are no anticipated forced redundancies, and the company has yet to decide if it will be Castle Bromwich or Solihull. Halewood will build the new small Land Rover and create 800 jobs.
Unions have said they will fight the closure plans and ballot for strike action.
The plan includes decisive actions to see through the next 12-18 months as markets recover and positions the company to grow and prosper in the future. It includes a new and expanded range of products and environmental technology, delivered through streamlined and competitive costs and a new manufacturing strategy.
Jaguar Land Rover Chief Executive Officer, David Smith said in a statement, "This is a plan that recognises the impact the economic collapse has had on our business, and at the same time the opportunities that lie ahead for these two great brands. We are confident that a new more efficient and competitive structure combined with future investment will unlock the true potential of this business."
The car industry has been through an unprecedented recession. New car sales, including those of Jaguar and Land Rover, are down globally by 25-30 percent. This has resulted in manufacturing capacity utilisation of less than 60 percent at Jaguar Land Rover, which combined with the credit crunch, has exposed fundamental weaknesses in the structure of the business.
The company has already responded with aggressive actions over the past year.
Production was reduced by more than 100,000 units; spending and costs were cut; employment reduced by 2500; and pay frozen and bonuses cancelled. But this was not enough to offset the full magnitude of the downturn and the company swung from profit in 2007 to significant losses over the past 12 months, he added.
"This was not a sustainable situation. Actions taken have started to reverse the trend quarter over quarter and we now have to take the company to the next level of competitiveness.
"The new plan identifies global competitive benchmarks. These recognise that Jaguar Land Rover has to match if not beat the levels of cost and efficiency achieved by competitors that manufacture in multiple locations around the world."
The new strategy addresses both medium and long-term plans, but has an acute focus on the next year. Actions across the business fall into two main categories:
Both brands' portfolios will expand through a series of exciting new segment entries that build on Jaguar and Land Rover's design, performance and technology excellence. In addition, a new generation of lightweight sedans, sports cars and premium SUVs, with hybrids and electrification technology will significantly reduce fuel consumption and CO2. Some £800 million has been dedicated to environmental innovation, which will in part be supported by European Investment Bank funds. Finally, there will be additional derivatives and powertrain variants from core model lines.
The new plan includes a production version of the LRX Concept which will be the smallest, most fuel-efficient Range Rover ever. It will be built in the world-class, multi-award winning Halewood plant in Liverpool, subject to quality and productivity agreements.
As the company reduces engineering complexity for its new product range, West Midlands manufacturing will transfer from two plants to one by the middle of the next decade, improving efficiency and cost. Further cost reductions include pension restructuring, lower employment costs for new hires and a focus on IT and business simplification. Volume growth, especially in emerging markets, combined with low-cost country sourcing will also reduce variable cost. The entire package of measures does not envisage any compulsory redundancies.
This plan of action will restructure the company and deliver positive cash and profits that are essential to re-invest in the business and secure its future, the statement concluded.
A JLR spokeswoman said the plan would not affect current engine contracts at Bridgend but declined to say what would happen when these came to an end. It is usual in business for suppliers to bid for new contracts and BEP will be in this position.
Concept confirmed for production in 2010 Land Rover confirmed the production version of its exciting LRX concept car  (left) will be built. 

Designed and engineered at Land Rover's state of the art Gaydon facility, the new Range Rover will be the smallest, lightest and most efficient vehicle the company has ever produced and will debut next year and join the Range Rover line-up in 2011.
The new car will be built in Halewood, on Merseyside, subject to quality and productivity agreements and will be sold in over 100 countries around the world.
Phil Popham, managing director of Land Rover said, “The production of a small Range Rover model is excellent news for our employees, dealers and customers.
"It is a demonstration of our commitment to investing for the future, to continue to deliver relevant vehicles for our customers, with the outstanding breadth of capability for which we are world-renowned.
"Feedback from our customer research also fully supports our belief that a production version of the LRX Concept would further raise the desirability of our brand and absolutely meet their expectations." Phil added.
Gerry McGovern, Land Rover design director said: "The new vehicle will be a natural extension to the Range Rover line-up, complementing the existing models and helping to define a new segment. It will be true to the concept and have many recognisable Range Rover design cues including the signature clamshell bonnet, the floating roof and the solid 'wheel-at-each-corner' stance."
More details of the new small Range Rover will be released next year.
Land Rover is working on a hybrid powertrain for the vehicle which will be fully compatible with the brand’s off-road abilities and history, unlike some current hybrid soft-roaders which cannot be used off-road.
   

Business Secretary Lord Mandelson said in a statement, "Today's announcement of Jaguar Land Rover's business plan shows how focused it is on the future of the industry and the opportunities available as we move to a low carbon future.

"I welcome the commitment that Tata is showing in the highly-skilled workforce employed by JLR in the West Midlands and Merseyside as well as the top-class models it produces.
Confirmation that the LRX is to be built at Halewood will help to end the uncertainty at the plant with the added prospect of some new jobs in the pipeline. It's a testament to the workforce who have made the plant one of the most productive in Europe. The Government has shown its support for this project with investment of £27 million announced earlier this year.
"JLR's new plan also outlines its continued support for the development of ultra low carbon technologies and product design to position the models more competitively in the global market place. The government will continue to do everything it can to help businesses fully exploit the opportunities that green manufacturing has to offer.
"I know that trading conditions are difficult for the car industry as a whole. It is inevitable that we will see further re-structuring across the industry. There is global over-capacity and car manufacturers recognise that they have to take some of this capacity out and cut back on their costs. There are opportunities and that's why we must continue to innovate and lead the way. I welcome the fact that JLR has already implemented a number of proposals to improve its long-term prospects."

   

          


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